The Diamond Box - An Overview

The Diamond Box - An Overview

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About The Diamond Box

According to an RJC auditor, suppliers only need to promise that they perform strong human rights due persistance, yet do not provide any evidence for this. Neither does the Code of Practices require jewelersor various other downstream companiesto have traceability or chain of guardianship of their gold or diamonds. The Code of Practices is likewise weak in other substantive areas, as an example, on aboriginal individuals' civil liberties and on resettlement.


For instance, in March 2017, the RJC had 342 participants that had not (yet) completed the audit procedure that licenses compliance with the Code of Practices. Additionally, business can join at any kind of level of their procedures. A tiny subsidiary office of a huge fashion jewelry company can apply for RJC subscription, without including the remainder of the business's entities.


Lastly, the Code of Practices does not require firms to publicly report on the concrete actions they have required to carry out due diligencea core requirement of the OECD Advice. Its reporting obligations are obscure and do not state due persistance or the need for companies to report on the actions they have taken to determine, assess, and minimize threats in their supply chains

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A 2nd RJC criterion, the Chain-of-Custody Requirement, promotes traceability and is more rigorous, however adherence to it is optional for RJC participants. By early 2018, just 48 of over 1,000 participant companies had actually certified entities under the standard, consisting of 13 jewelry experts. The Chain-of-Custody Requirement needs business to establish documentary proof of organization purchases along the supply chain and to validate they are not creating damaging effects in conflict-affected and risky areas.


Instead, companies are allowed to select some "entities" under their control for accreditation, leaving various other entities of a company uncertified. While this might enable firms to slowly switch over to even more liable sourcing methods, the current practice likewise carries the danger that an entire firm takes pleasure in the reputational benefit when the majority of operations is not in compliance with the standard.


All RJC participant firms have to go through an audit to demonstrate that they are certified with the Code of Practices, and to get certification. Those companies that pick to obtain certification for the Chain-of-Custody Criterion have to undergo a separate audit. Audits are based mostly on an evaluation of the company's composed policies and documents, and sees to a "representative collection" of facilities.

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It is not a comprehensive exam concerning whether the business actually implements or follows its policies throughout its procedures. Big business may have operations in multiple countries, and depend on lots of providers, but still may obtain RJC certification based on brows through to only a couple of facilities under its straight control without any kind of exam of many others.


Audits are expected to consist of concerns on a broad array of human legal rights, auditors are not constantly qualified human civil liberties experts (engagement rings). When the auditors finish their report, they just submit a summary report of the audit to the RJC, not the full audit record, which is shared only with the business




While labor misuses prevail in the industry, artisanal mines supply earnings for countless workers and countless mining areas. Human being Legal right Watch thinks that the precious jewelry sector need to make every effort to guarantee that their initiatives to minimize supply chain human legal rights dangers do not lead them to simply exclude all artisanal suppliers from their their website supply chains as the "course of the very least resistance." Instead, they should sustain initiatives to formalize and professionalize artisanal mines and improve functioning problems.


The OECD Fee Diligence Advice identifies this and is promoting cost-sharing within the industry. In this way, all firms along the supply chain share the economic worry. A variety of campaigns have actually arised that can help jewelers trace their gold and diamonds to mines of origin, and much more sensibly source from the artisanal sector.

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Concerning 600 grown-up miners have been signed up at 6 mine websites; kids can not register. Certification of details mines versus liable sourcing requirements can supply jewelers with greater assurance that the gold or diamonds they buy from those mines are not polluted by civils rights misuses. Nongovernmental organizations such as Solidaridad and IMPACT can play a key duty in sustaining mines to improve practices so they have the ability to follow the criterion; this might consist of steps to tackle child labor, improve environmental conduct, access money, and develop straight call with buyers.


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2 standardscertify artisanal and small-scale gold mines that adjust to human legal rights, labor legal rights, and environmental standardsthe Fairmined Standard and the Fairtrade Gold Criterion (Tissot Watches). Depending on the client's certificate with Fairmined, the gold may be totally traceable to the mine of origin, or may be mixed with various other gold.




This quantity is just a small portion of the gold utilized yearly by several of the companies checked out in this report. As of very early 2018, eight mines in 4 nations (Bolivia, Colombia, Mongolia, and Peru) were accredited, with an extra 20 mining organizations working towards certification. The Fairmined Gold Standard is currently developing a brand-new "market access" standard that seeks to assist artisanal cash cow at the same time in the direction of complete certification.

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It is administered under the umbrella of Fairtrade International, and allows jewelers to map their gold back completely to the mine of origin. Fairtrade's initial certified mines were in Peru. Over the last couple of years, the Fairtrade Structure, Solidaridad, and various other NGOs conducted a program of training and assistance to artisanal and small gold miners in Africa, and in early 2017, licensed an artisanal cash cow in Uganda.

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